Friday, March 30, 2007

Mammy Yokum, Pappy Yokum, and Fearless Fosdick

In 1934 25-year-old cartoonist Al Capp took his hillbilly idea to United Features Syndicate (creating a lifelong public feud with Ham Fisher, whose popular boxing strip “Joe Palooka” he’d been ghosting) and "Li'l Abner was born. The comic strip starred Li'l Abner Yokum, the lazy, dumb, but good-natured and strong hillbilly who lived in Dogpatch with Mammy and Pappy Yokum. Whatever energy he had went into evading the marital goals of Daisy Mae, his well-endowed girlfriend, until Capp finally gave in to reader pressure and allowed the couple to marry. This was such big news that the happy couple made the cover of Life magazine.

Abner was carried at first by only eight newspapers, but his hapless Dogpatchers hit a nerve in Depression-era America. Within three short years it climbed to 253 newspapers, reaching over 15,000,000 readers. Before long he was in hundreds more, with a circulation exceeding 60,000,000 (the entire US population then was about 180 million.)

Connecticut born & raised, Al Capp had traveled the mountains of West Virginia as a child, and drew from those experiences to speckle his wild narratives with unforgettable characters - among them heartless capitalist General Bullmoose; human jinx Joe Bfstplk, who was followed by his own bleak rain cloud; Evil Eye Fleegle whose double whammies could melt skyscrapers; cave-dwelling buddiesLonesome Polecat and Hairless Joe who concocted Kickapoo Joy Juice, the ultimate moonshine; Mammy Yokum, the sweet old lady who could outbox men twice her size; fumbling detective Fearless Fosdick, whose bullet-riddled body resembled Swiss cheese; and the gorgeous but odorous Moonbeam McSwine who preferred the company of pigs to men. And when readers thought there was no sadder and poorer place than Dogpatch, Capp would take his readers to frostbitten and poverty stricken Lower Slobovia.

Besides entertaining millions, Capp permanently affected the popular culture. In 1937 he introduced the annual Sadie Hawkins Day race into his strip. It quickly inspired real life girl-asks-boy dances across America and Sadie Hawkins Day became a national institution.

Sources: http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=2841
http://www.lil-abner.com/cappbio.html

Originally blogged at Appalachian History


Thursday, March 29, 2007

Musings From the Recently Otherwise Disposed

I fear that I have been absent for sometime. Apologies all around - I've been leading Maryville College (Tennessee) students around New York and dealing with the death of a great man, a legend among those familiar with Emory & Henry College - Arthur Lloyd "Big A.L." Mitchell. Mr. Mitchell was like a grandfather to my peers and me in my old fraternity (including several of this blog's contributors), not to mention half the rest of Emory. We miss you, sir.

Sigh.

Okay, that said, I wanted to share some things I have read, or been sent, or have stumbled upon since my last post . . . you know, spread the love. Consider, if you will:

White's Mill in Abingdon, Virginia
(Image from History of Washington County, Virginia Mills)


Mills of Washington County - Washington County, Virginia is one of the older populated counties of Appalachia west of the Blue Ridge line and as such it has a reputation for being Williamsburg-esque, not unlike Rockbridge County, Virginia or Berkeley County, West Virginia, you know, an inland county that attracts East Coast archaeologists. Well, on the advice of an e-mail from Ms. Kalli Lucas, I have a new site to share with you that hits on the history and architecture of the county - History of Washington County Mills. The site is a young one, but it is well worth a look, if for no other reason than it has the makings of a tour, you know, you have a free Saturday, you have a car, a map, two RC Colas, and a bagful of Funyuns, and well, bam, great day.

KTB's Header - It's Downtown Knoxvilletastic

Knoxville Tennessee Blog - We here at the ol' HS were alerted to the magic of KTB by one of their writers, Mr. Brian Zalk, and, well, their about section tells the story better than I could. For your approval:

Welcome to a Knoxville Tennessee Blog. The blog you are currently viewing is maintained by several Tennessee natives, as a hobby, with the intent of providing you with information that you may find helpful about Knoxville and the surrounding areas.

You are also likely find a variety of topics posted on this blog related to technology, sports, or (insert topic here). Topics that may come up from time to time which are related to Knoxville might include land planning, zoning, and community organizations, revitalization of areas, traffic reports (Smart-Fix Forty), government agendas, real estate, local job information and of course, U.T. sports.

Additionally, we developed the Interative Map (IMap) which can be used to quickly locate local hot spots provided by the community. If you would like to see a new place pinned on the map feel free to leave a comment or use the contact form to notify us. Also feel free to contact us anytime with suggestions for the blog or topics you would like to see posted.

Again, this one is a young'un, but it is put together incredibly well and I foresee it going apelicious. I say link'm up and keep watching - the Interactive Map, in particular, is worth a look-see and it shows signs of being a great introductory guide, in correlation with the blog, to Knoxvegas - - - keep growing your site, folks, and we'll keep watching.

Hoskins Library on the the Campus of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville -
Home to the Special Collections and Host of the Appalachian Removals and Relocations Lecture
(Image from the UTK Special Collections page)
Appalachian Removals and Relocations - The Special Collections Lecture Series at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville is sponsoring an intriguing series on, well, Let me just quote the site for you:
Appalachia is a region of great transformations and intersections. Humans have fought over its natural resources, land, and legacy for centuries. Removals and relocations across this vast territory resulted in regional diversity, cultural isolation, and conflicting identities. As a result, the image of Appalachia and its inhabitants is ever-changing.

Appalachian removals and relocations, both forced and voluntary, are most apparent in the 19th and 20th centuries. The hand of the federal government brought change to Appalachia in the 1830s with forced removal of the Cherokees. Homesteaders then occupied the emptied lands and turned the region's fertile bottomland into productive farms or staked claims on mountainsides and in the valleys of East Tennessee. The high dams of TVA and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park displaced the descendants of those first settlers a century later. Cheap land, opportunity, and dreams for a perfect society also led many immigrant groups to East Tennessee, with the British settlement of Rugby being perhaps the best example of this 19th century utopian influence upon the Appalachian character.

This exhibit explores the theme of Appalachian removals and relocations, using original material held by the Special Collections Library. It anchors the spring 2007 Special Collections Lecture Series and supports the University of Tennessee's Appalachian Semester. The exhibit will be open from March to October 2007, Monday-Friday 9:00 am - 5:30 pm.

Fascinating, eh? And for those of us who either don't live in K-town or don't have time in our schedules to hit the series live, the UTK Library will be podcasting the lectures as well. A must see (or hear) for history buffs.

The Jedi Jawa (Photo taken in Charleston at the Capital complex)

West Virginia Bloggers Message Board - Are you a blogger from West Virginia or a fan of West Virginia Blogging? Well, the Jedi Jawa is, and by god, he (do Jawa have genders? - - - or souls?) isn't a ashamed of it. And, in addition to running a plethora (er, okay, three) of blogs, he has a pretty darn comprehensive list of WV Blogs (hope you don't mind J-J if we add several of those to our link lists in the near future). My guess is that this Ohioian headed to Charleston, WV came across several of these folks came across several of them on a site the samurai-like sand denizen recommended to us, the West Virginia Bloggers Message Board.

Well, there is something to chew on . . . . enjoy.

Wednesday, March 28, 2007

Looking for help


I am looking for someone knowledgeable in moss in lichen growth and sustainability, especially artificial control of lichen environments. I hope to find someone specific to moss structures of the mid-Appalachian region.

Bluegrass Journey


One of the things about art is you give people an excuse to take some time to be quiet and pay attention to something, and maybe under the guise of enjoyment think about the important things in life” Tony Rice

The documentary “Bluegrass Journey” covers the who, how, and why of many contemporary bluegrass styles and the roots these styles branch from. I cannot describe this better than the synopsis on the Bluegrass Journey website so I am just going to copy their words.

This passionate and affecting performance documentary celebrates the virtuoso artistry and joyous community of contemporary bluegrass music. Musically depicting many of the traditional roots and some of the more far-reaching branches of the genre, BLUEGRASS JOURNEY employs verite footage, thoughtful interviews, and vividly captured extended performances to weave a seamless tapestry that transports and enraptures the devoted fan and newcomer alike. Featuring some of the most celebrated practitioners of this traditional-sounding but still evolving musical form, the film presents a sonically rich and visually stunning portrait that often leaves viewers suppressing applause and cheers after each number. Musical performances by such bluegrass luminaries as the Del McCoury Band, Peter Rowan, Tim O'Brien, Tony Rice, Jerry Douglas, Rhonda Vincent, Nickel Creek, and many others, create an indelible impression that leaves no doubt about why this timeless music has exploded in popularity in recent years. Exhilarating, joyous and rich, intelligent and timely, BLUEGRASS JOURNEY will leave you wanting to hear more. (86 minutes, USA, 2003)

Artists

Jerry Douglas & Friends
The Del McCoury Band
Bob Paisley & The Southern Grass
Buddy Merriam & Back Roads
Dry Branch Fire Squad
The Peter Rowan Texas Trio
Tim O'Brien & Darrell Scott
Tim O'Brien & The Crossing
Mandolin Workshop
Bluegrass Youth All-Stars
Nickel Creek
Old Crow Medicine Show
Bull Harman & Bull's Eye
Bob Perilla’s Big Hillbilly Bluegrass
The Krüger Brothers
Don Rigsby & Friends
Rhonda Vincent & The Rage
Lonesome River Band
John Carlini & Friends
Tim O'Brien & Friends

Bluegrass Journey Videos on You Tube

Tony Rice plays Shenandoah

Nickel Creek


Tony Rice Peter Rowan

A little "gee" and a little "ha"

It's a lost art now days, but not so long ago folks in these parts plowed their gardens and mowed off their fields with some real horsepower, or mule power in most cases. In the Spring of the year I would fully expect to be walking behind my papaw as he was "geeing" and "hawing" his way around the huge acre garden that we had.

I remember one long ear mule named "Ruth," that would pull the plow and rail-sled all over the farm. One sad summer, old Ruth passed on and papaw bartered up for a huge Clydesdale horse. Fittingly, he named it "Clyde."



Clyde never complained and never seemed to break a sweat. It was almost comical to see my 98 pound papaw holding back on the reigns and yelling out commands loud enough to echo off of the surrounding stand of Oak trees. "Gee, haw, geediyap, whoaaa, git-round-yaar," I would often imitate his commands and pretend that I was leading the big Clydesdale.



One wonderful and terrible day, papaw gave in to my pleading and allowed me to drive the rail-sled down the hill to the barn. "Don't go in that pond," was the last thing I remember him saying as I led Clyde straight into the pond, pulling me and papaw along behind him on the sled. That was the last time I got to drive Clyde, but that was OK, I was content to sit back and enjoy the ride!